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topology of chains

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  • Chain (algebraic topology) — This article is about algebraic topology. For the term chain in order theory, see chain (order theory). In algebraic topology, a simplicial k chain is a formal linear combination of k simplices.[1] Integration on chains Integration is defined on… …   Wikipedia

  • Base (topology) — In mathematics, a base (or basis) B for a topological space X with topology T is a collection of open sets in T such that every open set in T can be written as a union of elements of B. We say that the base generates the topology T. Bases are… …   Wikipedia

  • Poset topology — In mathematics, the poset topology associated with a partially ordered set S (or poset for short) is the Alexandrov topology (open sets are upper sets) on the poset of finite chains of S, ordered by inclusion. Let V be a set of vertices. An… …   Wikipedia

  • Mayer–Vietoris sequence — In mathematics, particularly algebraic topology and homology theory, the Mayer–Vietoris sequence is an algebraic tool to help compute algebraic invariants of topological spaces, known as their homology and cohomology groups. The result is due to… …   Wikipedia

  • Beta sheet — The β sheet (also β pleated sheet) is the second form of regular secondary structure in proteins consisting of beta strands connected laterally by three or more hydrogen bonds, forming a generally twisted, pleated sheet (the most common form of… …   Wikipedia

  • Massey product — The Massey product is an algebraic generalization of the phenomenon of Borromean rings. In algebraic topology, the Massey product is a cohomology operation of higher order introduced in (Massey 1958), which generalizes the cup product …   Wikipedia

  • Homology theory — In mathematics, homology theory is the axiomatic study of the intuitive geometric idea of homology of cycles on topological spaces. It can be broadly defined as the study of homology theories on topological spaces. Simple explanation At the… …   Wikipedia

  • Mathematics and Physical Sciences — ▪ 2003 Introduction Mathematics       Mathematics in 2002 was marked by two discoveries in number theory. The first may have practical implications; the second satisfied a 150 year old curiosity.       Computer scientist Manindra Agrawal of the… …   Universalium

  • Total order — In set theory, a total order, linear order, simple order, or (non strict) ordering is a binary relation (here denoted by infix ≤) on some set X. The relation is transitive, antisymmetric, and total. A set paired with a total order is called a… …   Wikipedia

  • Singular homology — In algebraic topology, a branch of mathematics, singular homology refers to the study of a certain set of topological invariants of a topological space X , the so called homology groups H n(X). Singular homology is a particular example of a… …   Wikipedia

  • Chain (disambiguation) — A chain is a sequence of connected links. Chain may also refer to: Chain may refer to: Necklace a jewelry which is worn around the neck Mail (armour) (or chainmail ), a type of armor made of interlocking chain links Chain tool, small mechanical… …   Wikipedia

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